Freedom of Speech: Conviction for Lying about Medal of Honor Reversed
By: Houston Criminal Lawyer John Floyd and Paralegal Billy Sinclair
No one likes a liar, a blowhard, or someone who takes credit for something he doesn’t deserve. But that description applies to most of us at one point or another in their lives. People lie about things to make themselves look better in the eyes of others; people embellish life events (the proverbial fish story about the “one that got away”); and people tend to take more credit than they deserve when they are part of a group success (like claiming credit for scoring the winning touchdown in a flag football game when they actually never caught a pass in their lives). This is the general state of human nature, a mirror reflection of those who tediously grope through mundane, sometimes insignificant, lives trying to simultaneously cope with personal fallibility and certain mortality.
But, as a class, politicians seem to be the worse about lying and taking credit for things they did not do. There are the recent cases of U.S. Democratic Senate candidate and Connecticut Attorney General Richard Blumenthal and Illinois Republican Senate candidate Mark Kirk who have overstated their military records to impress voters about their patriotism and loyalty to country. And then there are politicians like Arizona Gov. Jan Brewer (R-Ariz.) who go far beyond the realm of overstating to outright lying. “Knowing that my father died fighting the Nazi regime in Germany, that I lost him when I was 11 because of that … and then have them call me Hitler’s daughter,” Brewer told the Arizona Republic. “It hurts. It’s ugliness beyond anything I’ve ever experienced.” Problem is that Brewer’s father died in California in 1955 of lung disease.
And this is how we come to write about Xavier Alvarez who, in 2007, won a seat on Three Valley Water District Board of Directors in California. That victory was not enough to appease Alvarez’s need for public recognition. At his first board meeting, July 23, 2007, Alvarez rose to introduce himself to other board members, saying: “I’m a retired marine of 25 years. I retired in the year 2001. Back in 1987 I was awarded the Congressional Medal of Honor. I got wounded many times by the same guy. I’m still around.”
The Ninth Circuit Court of Appeals this past August pointed out that “Alvarez’s misrepresentations during the 2007 water district board meeting were only the latest in a long string of fabrications. Apparently, Alvarez makes a hobby of lying about himself to make people think he is ‘a psycho from the mental ward with Rambo stories.’ The summer before his election to the water district board, a woman informed the FBI about Alvarez’s propensity for making false claims about his military past. Alvarez told her that he won the Medal of Honor for rescuing the American Ambassador during the Iranian hostage crisis, and that he had been shot in the back as he returned to the embassy to save the American flag. Alvarez reportedly told another woman that he was a Vietnam veteran helicopter pilot who had been shot down but then, with the help of his buddies, was able to get the chopper back into the sky.


